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              <text>&lt;div style="text-align:right;"&gt;W H I T E H A L L.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align:right;"&gt;11th March 1899&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Sir,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I am to signify to you The Queen's commands that you prepare a Warrant for Her Majesty's signature, addressed to the Lord High Chancellor, to cause to be passed under the Great Seal (in conformity with the Draft herewith enclosed) a Commission for the summoning and holding of the Privy Council during Her Majesty's absence abroad.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align:center;"&gt;I am,&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align:center;"&gt;Sir,&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align:center;"&gt;Your obedient Servant,&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align:right;"&gt;(Sgd.) &lt;em&gt;M W Ridley&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The Clerk of the Crown&lt;br /&gt;in Chancery,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;amp;c, &amp;amp;c, &amp;amp;c</text>
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              <text>Elizabeth the Second by the Grace of God of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and of Our other Realms and Territories Queen Head of the Commonwealth Defender of the Faith To all to whom these Presents shall come Greeting Whereas Her late Majesty Queen Victoria by Her Letters Patent dated the thirtieth day of January in the twenty-seventh year of Her Reign did in exercise of Her Royal Prerogative establish define and limit entitlement to the style “Royal Highness” and did declare Her Royal Will and Pleasure that certain members of The Royal Family namely the children of a Sovereign of these Realms and the children of the sons of a Sovereign should have the style title or attribute of Royal Highness: And Whereas Her late Majesty Queen Victoria by Her Letters Patent dated the twenty-seventh day of May in the Sixty-first year of Her reign did extend &amp;amp; amend the said Letters Patent by declaring that as well as hereinbefore mentioned the children of the eldest son of The Prince of Wales should have the style title or attribute of Royal Highness And Whereas His late Majesty King George V by his Letters Patent dated the thirtieth day of November in the eighth year of His reign did amend the said Letters Patent by declaring that of the children of the eldest son of The Prince of Wales only the eldest living son of the eldest son of The Prince of Wales should have the style title or attribute of Royal Highness: And Whereas His late Majesty King George VI by His Letters Patent dated the twenty-seventh day of May in the first year of His reign did declare that despite his exclusion from the succession The Duke of Windsor should continue to hold and enjoy the style title or attribute of Royal Highness but that his wife and children if any and the children of his sons if any should not be so entitled: And Whereas by convention the wife of the son of a Sovereign of these Realms the wife of a son of a son of a Sovereign and the wife of the eldest living son of the eldest son of The Prince of Wales is entitled to the style title or attribute of Royal Highness: And Whereas We deem it expedient to declare and define by due Authority the entitlement of a former wife (other than a widow until she remarry) of a son of a Sovereign of these Realms of a son of a son of a Sovereign and of the eldest living son of the eldest son of The Prince of Wales to the style title or attribute of Royal Highness: Now Know Ye that We of Our especial Grace certain knowledge and mere motion do hereby declare Our Royal Will and Pleasure that a former wife (other than a widow until she remarry) of a son of a Sovereign of these Realms of a son of a son of a Sovereign and of the eldest living son of the eldest son of The Prince of Wales shall not be entitled to hold and enjoy the style, title or attribute of Royal Highness In Witness whereof We have caused these Our Letters to be made Patent Witness Ourself at Westminster the twenty-first day of August in the forty-fifth year of Our Reign&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align:right;"&gt;By Warrant under The Queen’s Sign Manual&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align:right;"&gt;Legg &lt;/div&gt;</text>
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              <text>Elizabeth the Second by the Grace of God of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and of Our other Realms and Territories Queen Head of the Commonwealth Defender of the Faith To all to whom these Presents shall come Greeting Whereas Her late Majesty Queen Victoria by Her Letters Patent dated the thirtieth day of January in the twenty-seventh year of Her Reign did in exercise of Her Royal Prerogative establish define and limit entitlement to the style “Royal Highness” and did declare Her Royal Will and Pleasure that certain Members of The Royal Family namely the children of a Sovereign of these Realms and the children of the sons of a Sovereign should have the style title or attribute of Royal Highness with their titular dignity of Prince or Princess prefixed to their respective Christian names or with their other titles of honour: And Whereas Her late Majesty Queen Victoria by Her Letters Patent dated the twenty-seventh day of May in the sixty-first year of her Reign did extend and amend the said Letters Patent by declaring that as well as hereinbefore mentioned the children of the eldest son of The Prince of Wales should have the style title or attribute of Royal Highness in addition to such titular dignity of Prince or Princess prefixed to their Christian names or other titles of honour: And Whereas His late Majesty King George V by His Letters Patent dated the thirtieth day of November in the eighth year of His Reign did amend the said Letters Patent and declared that of the children of the eldest son of The Prince of Wales only the eldest living son of the eldest son of The Prince of Wales should have the style title or attribute of Royal Highness with their titular dignity of Prince or Princess prefixed to their respective Christian names or with their other titles of honour: And Whereas We deem it expedient to declare and define by due Authority the entitlement of all the children of the eldest son of The Prince of Wales to have and at all times hold and enjoy the style title or attribute of Royal Highness with their titular dignity of Prince or Princess prefixed to their Christian names or with their other titles of Honour Now Know Ye that We of Our especial grace certain knowledge and mere motion do hereby declare Our Royal Will and Pleasure that all the children of the eldest son of The Prince of Wales shall have and at all times hold and enjoy the style title or attribute of Royal Highness with the titular dignity of Prince or Princess prefixed to their Christian names or with such other titles of honour And further Our Will and Pleasure is that Our Earl Marshal of England or his Deputy for the time being do cause these Our Letters Patent or the enrolment there of to be recorded in Our College of Arms to the end that Our Officers of Arms and all others may take due notice thereof In Witness whereof We have caused these Our Letters to be made Patent Witness Ourself at Westminster the thirty-first day of December in the sixty-first year of Our Reign&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align:right;"&gt;By Warrant under The Queen’s Sign Manual&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align:right;"&gt;Brennan&lt;/div&gt;</text>
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              <text>&lt;div style="text-align:center;"&gt;AT THE COURT AT BUCKINGHAM PALACE,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align:center;"&gt;The 8th day of February 1960.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align:center;"&gt;PRESENT,&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align:center;"&gt;THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Her Majesty was this day pleased to make the following Declaration:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"My Lords,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Whereas on the 9th day of April 1952, I did declare in Council My Will and Pleasure that I and My children shall be styled and known as of the House and Family of Windsor, and that my descendants, other than female descendants who marry and their descendants, shall bear the name of Windsor:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;And whereas I have given further consideration to the position of those of My descendants who will enjoy neither the style, title or attribute of Royal Highness, nor the titular dignity of Prince, and for whom therefore a surname will be necessary:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;And whereas I have concluded that the Declaration made by Me on the 9th day of April 1952, should be varied in its application to such persons:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Now therefore I declare My Will and Pleasure that, while I and My children shall continue to be styled and known as te House and Family of Windsor, My descendants other than descendants enjoying the style, title or attribute of Royal Highness and the titular dignity of Prince or Princess and female descendants who marry and their descendants shall bear the name of Mountbatten-Windsor."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align:right;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;W. G. Agnew&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</text>
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              <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;small&gt;Page 1&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;At the Court at Buckingham Palace&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:center;"&gt;THE 8th DAY OF FEBRUARY 2018&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:center;"&gt;PRESENT,&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:center;"&gt;THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY&lt;br /&gt;IN COUNCIL&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Representations were duly made to Her Majesty in Council by the Secretary of State for Justice that, subject to the exceptions below, burials should be discontinued forthwith in:-&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;1) Holy Trinity Churchyard, East Hyde, Bedfordshire (as shown hatched on the plan annexed hereto);&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;2) St Lawrence’s Churchyard, Waltham St Lawrence, Reading, Berkshire (as shown hatched on the plan annexed hereto);&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;3) St Luke’s Churchyard, Tiptree, Colchester, Essex (as shown hatched on the plan annexed hereto);&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;4) Christ Church Churchyard, Higher Bebington, Wirral, Merseyside (as shown hatched on the plan annexed hereto);&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;5) St Mary Magdalene Churchyard, Ecton, Northampton, Northamptonshire (as shown hatched on the plan annexed hereto);&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;6) St Mary The Blessed Virgin Lower Churchyard, Swainswick, Bath, Somerset (as shown hatched on the plan annexed hereto).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In pursuance of the Orders in Council made on 15th November 2017 and 13th December 2017 these representations have been published and taken into consideration by a Committee of the Privy Council.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Accordingly, Her Majesty, in exercise of the powers conferred on Her by section 1 of the Burial Act 1853, is pleased, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, to order that burials shall be discontinued forthwith in the places listed above, subject to the following exceptions:-&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;!-- Divider --&gt;
&lt;div style="border-top:2px solid #000;margin:2em 0;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;small&gt;Page 2&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;(a) in the places numbered 3, 4 and 5 above, in any vault or walled grave in the churchyard, burial may be allowed but every coffin in such vault or grave must be separately enclosed by stonework or brick work properly cemented;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;(b) in all places numbered above, in any existing earthen grave in the churchyard, the burial may be allowed of the body of any member of the family of the person or persons previously buried in that grave, but no part of the coffin containing the body shall be less than one metre below the level of the surface of the ground adjoining the grave; and&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;(c) in the places numbered 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 above, in any grave space in which no interment has previously taken place, the burial may be allowed of any person for whom, or any member of the family for which that grave space has been reserved and appropriated, with the exclusive right of burial there, but no part of the coffin containing the body shall be less than one metre below the level of the surface of the ground adjoining the grave.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:right;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Richard Tilbrook&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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&#13;
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/ukgwa/20241004041233/https://privycouncil.independent.gov.uk/meetings-and-orders/orders-in-council/?orderyear=2018"&gt;Archived List of Business for February 8, 2018&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/Vict/16-17/134/enacted"&gt;Burial Act 1853&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <text>[Marginal note: Lord Chancellor]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align:right;"&gt;St. James's 8.th Feb.y 1772.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
My Lord,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I am directed by His Majesty to desire Your Lordship will give Orders for a Commission to be prepared for giving the Royal Assent to the Corn &amp;amp; other Bills on Tuesday next the 11.th ins.t.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align:center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I am &amp;amp;c&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align:right;"&gt;Rochford&lt;/div&gt;</text>
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              <text>The fact that a Secretary of State signified the King's command to prepare the Commission is noteworthy. In modern times, they are prepared without the involvement of a Secretary of State (cf. the &lt;a href="https://cbaionline.org/corpus/items/show/168"&gt;Crown Office's Royal Assent Guide&lt;/a&gt;).</text>
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              <text>&lt;p class="whitespace-normal break-words"&gt;(Seal) (Signed) GEORGE R.I.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="whitespace-normal break-words"&gt;GEORGE, by the Grace of God, of Great Britain, Ireland and the British Dominions beyond the Seas King, Defender of the Faith, Emperor of India, etc., etc., etc.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="whitespace-normal break-words"&gt;To all and singular to whom these Presents shall come, Greeting.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="whitespace-normal break-words"&gt;Whereas it appears to Us expedient to nominate some person of approved Wisdom, Loyalty, Diligence and Circumspection to represent Us in the character of Our &lt;em&gt;Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary&lt;/em&gt; to ________________.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="whitespace-normal break-words"&gt;Now Know Ye that We, reposing especial trust and confidence in the discretion and faithfulness of Our Right Trusty and Well-beloved ________________ have nominated, constituted and appointed, as We do by these Presents nominate, appoint and constitute him, the said ________________ Our &lt;em&gt;Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary&lt;/em&gt; to the ________________. Giving and granting to him in that character all power and authority to do and perform all proper acts, matters and things which may be desirable or necessary for the promotion of relations of friendship, good understanding, and harmonious intercourse between Our ________________ and ________________, and for the protection and furtherance of the interests confided to his care; by the diligent and discreet accomplishment of which acts, matters and things afore-mentioned he shall gain Our approval and show himself worthy of Our high confidence.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="whitespace-normal break-words"&gt;And We therefore request all those whom it may concern to receive and acknowledge Our said ________________ as such &lt;em&gt;Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary &lt;/em&gt;as aforesaid, and freely to communicate with him upon all matters which may appertain to the objects of the high mission whereto he is hereby appointed.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="whitespace-normal break-words"&gt;Given at Our Court of St. James, the ________________ day of  ________________ in the year of Our Lord ________________ and in the ________________ year of Our Reign.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="whitespace-pre-wrap break-words" style="text-align:right;"&gt;By His Majesty's Command, &lt;br /&gt;(Countersigned)&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="4433">
              <text>These Commissions were formerly issued to newly appointed ambassadors/ministers alongside their Letters of Credence. This custom may have been discontinued, however, as more recent editions of Satow's &lt;em&gt;Diplomatic Practice&lt;/em&gt; make no mention of such instruments.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Note the absence of the ordinal number in the royal name.</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Royal Warrant - Commission of Appointment for an Ambassador/Minister Plenipotentiary [Undated]</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Foreign Affairs</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Specimen of a Commission of Appointment issued to an Ambassador/Minister Plenipotentiary. </text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>King George V</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4426">
                <text>Arnold D. McNair (ed.), &lt;em&gt;A Guide to Diplomatic Practice by the Late Rt. Hon. Sir Ernest Satow&lt;/em&gt;, third edition (Longmans, Green and Co., 1932), 132-133.</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>Undated</text>
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                <text>Jason Loch</text>
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        <name>Foreign Affairs</name>
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        <name>Foreign Secretary</name>
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        <name>Monarch</name>
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      <name>Royal Warrant</name>
      <description>These can be purely administrative in nature (e.g., Warrants authorizing the use of the Great Seal) or they can be substantive instruments (e.g., Warrants of appointment). They are signed by the Monarch and (usually) countersigned by a Minister of the Crown. </description>
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              <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:1.1em;"&gt;Victoria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;, by the Grace of God of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Queen, Defender of the Faith: TO Our right trusty and [&lt;em&gt;right&lt;/em&gt;] well-beloved [&lt;em&gt;Cousin and&lt;/em&gt;] Councillor &lt;em&gt;Hardinge Stanley Earl of Halsbury&lt;/em&gt; Our Chancellor of that part of Our said United Kingdom called Great Britain GREETING: WE WILL AND COMMAND that under the Great Seal of Our said United Kingdom remaining in your custody you cause these Our Letters to be made forth Patent in form following:—&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin-left:2em;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:1.1em;"&gt;Victoria&lt;/span&gt; by the Grace of God of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Queen Defender of the Faith To all Archbishops Dukes Marquesses Earls Viscounts Bishops Barons Knights Citizens and Burgesses and all other Our faithful Subjects whatsoever &lt;span style="font-size:1.1em;"&gt;to whom these Presents shall come Greeting: Whereas&lt;/span&gt; We shall shortly be absent from Our Realm in Foreign Parts, Know Ye that for divers causes and considerations concerning Us and the tranquillity of Our Realm Us hereunto especially moving We having entire confidence in the fidelity of Our most dear and entirely beloved Sons and most faithful Councillors &lt;span style="font-size:1.1em;"&gt;Albert Edward Prince of Wales&lt;/span&gt;, Knight of Our Most Noble Order of the Garter, Knight of the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle, Knight of Our Most Illustrious Order of Saint Patrick, Knight Grand Cross of Our Most Honourable Order of the Bath, Knight Grand Commander of Our Most Exalted Order of the Star of India, Knight Grand Cross of Our Most Distinguished Order of Saint Michael and Saint George, Knight Grand Commander of Our Most Eminent Order of the Indian Empire, and &lt;span style="font-size:1.1em;"&gt;Arthur William Patrick Albert Duke of Connaught and Strathearne&lt;/span&gt;, Knight of Our Most Illustrious Order of Saint Patrick, Knight Grand Cross of Our Most Honourable Order of the Bath, Knight Grand Commander of Our Most Exalted Order of the Star of India, Knight Grand Cross of Our Most Distinguished Order of Saint Michael and Saint George, Knight Grand Commander of Our Most Eminent Order of the Indian Empire, and Our most dear and entirely beloved Grandson and most faithful Councillor &lt;span style="font-size:1.1em;"&gt;George Frederick Ernest Albert Duke of York&lt;/span&gt;, Knight of Our Most Noble Order of the Garter, Knight of Our Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle, Knight of Our Most Illustrious Order of Saint Patrick, Knight Grand Cross of The Royal Victorian Order, of Our most especial grace certain knowledge and mere motion Do nominate and appoint the said Prince of Wales in Our said absence and the said Duke of Connaught and Strathearne to summon and hold on Our behalf Our Privy Council and to signify thereat Our approval of any matter or thing whereunto they respectively shall be so authorised by writing under Our Sign Manual and to do further on Our behalf any matter or thing whereunto they respectively shall be authorised in manner aforesaid &lt;span style="font-size:1.1em;"&gt;Commanding&lt;/span&gt; all and singular Archbishops Dukes Marquesses Earls Viscounts Bishops Barons Knights Citizens and Burgesses and all other Our Officers Ministers and Subjects that in everything appertaining to the matters aforesaid they be attendant counselling and helping Our said Sons and Grandson as it behoves them.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em&gt;In Witness &amp;amp;c Witness &amp;amp;c&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-indent:2em;"&gt;Given at Our Court &lt;em&gt;_________________________&lt;/em&gt; the &lt;em&gt;________________&lt;/em&gt; day of &lt;em&gt;March&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;One thousand eight hundred and &lt;em&gt;ninety nine&lt;/em&gt; in the &lt;em&gt;sixty second&lt;/em&gt; Year of Our Reign.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:right;"&gt;BY HER MAJESTY’S COMMAND.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:center;margin-top:2em;"&gt;MAY IT PLEASE YOUR MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This contains a Warrant to the Lord High Chancellor to pass Letters Patent under the Great Seal whereby Your Majesty is pleased to &lt;em&gt;make provision for the summoning and holding of the Privy Council and other matters during Your Majesty’s absence and declaring and nominating His Royal Highness Albert Edward Prince of Wales, K.G., K.T., K.P., G.C.B., G.C.S.I., G.C.M.G., G.C.I.E., His Royal Highness Arthur William Patrick Albert Duke of Connaught and Strathearne, K.G., K.T., G.C.B., G.C.S.I., G.C.M.G., G.C.I.E., and His Royal Highness George Frederick Ernest Albert Duke of York, K.G., K.T., K.P., G.C.V.O., for the purposes therein mentioned.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;And this Warrant is prepared according to Your Majesty’s Royal Command.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="margin-left:2em;text-align:right;"&gt;Signified by &lt;em&gt;Secretary Sir Matthew White Ridley&lt;/em&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:right;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-transform:uppercase;"&gt;MUIR MACKENZIE&lt;/span&gt;,&lt;br /&gt;Clerk of the Crown in Chancery.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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          <name>Countersigner</name>
          <description>The individual who countersigned the Warrant.</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="4412">
              <text>Not countersigned, but it presumably would have been countersigned by Sir Matthew White Ridley (Secretary of State for the Home Department).</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="58">
          <name>Ornamentation</name>
          <description>Describe any ornamentation.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="4413">
              <text>Preprinted template with black and white Royal Arms at the top. &#13;
&#13;
The name of the Lord Chancellor, the text of the Commission, elements of the date clause, and most of the docket have been filled in by hand. &#13;
&#13;
Certain phrases and names in the Commission are written in a larger hand for emphasis.</text>
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        <element elementId="60">
          <name>Special Features</name>
          <description>This is a place to enter any distinguishing features.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="4414">
              <text>This Warrant is neither signed by Queen Victoria nor countersigned by the Home Secretary. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The court and the day of the month are blank even though the month, calendar year, and regnal year have been filled in. First paragraph has interlineations: "right" has been inserted before "well-beloved" and "Cousin and" has been inserted before "Councillor". This was necessary because the Lord Chancellor was an earl, and earls are typically addressed as "Our right trusty and right well-beloved Cousin and Councillor" . &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The language of this instrument shares many similarities with modern Letters Patent for the appointment of Counsellors of State (cf. &lt;a href="https://cbaionline.org/corpus/items/show/37"&gt;this example from 2015&lt;/a&gt;). At the time, there was no stautory provision for this kind of delegation, so it was handled entirely under the royal prerogative.</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4406">
                <text>Royal Warrant - For a Commission for Holding Privy Councils in the Monarch's Absence [1899-03]</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4407">
                <text>Great Seal</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4408">
                <text>Privy Council</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4409">
                <text>Royal Travel</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4419">
                <text>Delegating Powers</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4410">
                <text>Royal Warrant of Queen Victoria directing the Lord Chancellor to pass Letters Patent under the Great Seal of the Realm authorizing the Prince of Wales, the Duke of Connaught and Strathearn, and the Duke of York to hold meetings of the Privy Council during her absence abroad.</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4415">
                <text>Queen Victoria</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4416">
                <text>LCO 2/2012</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4417">
                <text>1899-03</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4418">
                <text>Jason Loch</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4421">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/Vict/47-48/30/section/2" title="Great Seal Act 1884"&gt;Great Seal Act 1884&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span&gt; but the resulting Letters Patent are a prerogative instrument.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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        <name>Discontinued Instruments</name>
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      <tag tagId="44">
        <name>Great Seal</name>
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      <tag tagId="107">
        <name>Home Secretary</name>
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      <tag tagId="37">
        <name>Lord Chancellor</name>
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      <tag tagId="36">
        <name>Monarch</name>
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      <tag tagId="50">
        <name>Privy Council</name>
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      <tag tagId="7">
        <name>Statutory Power</name>
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  <item itemId="352" public="1" featured="0">
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Letter</name>
      <description>This is used for general correspondence that doesn't fit into a specialized category (e.g., ministerial submissions).</description>
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        <element elementId="52">
          <name>Transcript</name>
          <description>A transcript of the document.</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="4393">
              <text>&lt;p&gt;Buckingham Palace, 15 December 1954&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Dear Earl Marshal,&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I have now laid before The Queen the matter of the correct order of post-nominal contractions, which has been the subject of correspondence between Garter and Ford. In particular, The Queen has seen the letter from Sir Frederick Ponsonby to the War Office dated 28&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; February, 1912 (of which I enclose a copy) and endorses the ruling there given by her grandfather King George V, with regard to the precedence to be accorded to the letters V.C. when used in juxtaposition with other abbreviations of Orders and Decorations. Her Majesty wishes this precedence to be accorded to the letters V.C. on all occasions where such abbreviations are used, whether civilian or military, and whatever the nature of the ceremonial. Similarly the letters G.C., while taking second place to the V.C. should precede all other post-nominal contractions. With regard to the wearing of Orders, Decorations and Medals, the Sovereign from time to time approves the order in which Decorations should be worn, and this is published in the London Gazette. The Victoria Cross takes precedence before all others and the George Cross comes second. Whenever this list is published, it is always stated that ‘it in no way affects the precedence conferred by the Statutes of certain Orders upon the Members thereof’. I would be grateful if you could inform the College of Arms of Her Majesty’s commands in this matter.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Yours sincerely,&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;M.E. Adeane&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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          <name>Signatures</name>
          <description>The person who signed the document even if there isn't a wet-ink signature.</description>
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              <text>Sir Michael Adeane (Private Secretary to Queen Elizabeth II)</text>
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        </element>
        <element elementId="61">
          <name>Recipient(s)</name>
          <description/>
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            <elementText elementTextId="4404">
              <text>Duke of Norfolk (Earl Marshal)</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="58">
          <name>Ornamentation</name>
          <description>Describe any ornamentation.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="4405">
              <text>This is a transcript taken from the records of the College of Arms and may not reflect the formatting of the original.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
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    </itemType>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4392">
                <text>Letter - Rules for Postnominal Letters and Order of Wear for the Victoria Cross and the George Cross [1954-12-15]</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Honors</text>
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                <text>Victoria Cross</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4396">
                <text>George Cross</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4397">
                <text>Letter from Sir Michael Adeane to the Duke of Norfolk setting out Queen Elizabeth II's commands regarding the precedence accorded to the postnominal letters associated with the Victoria Cross and the George Cross as well as the order of wearing those decorations. </text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4398">
                <text>Sir Michael Adeane (Private Secretary to Queen Elizabeth II)</text>
              </elementText>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4399">
                <text>College of Arms I82/47</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4400">
                <text>1954-12-15</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4401">
                <text>Mark Scott</text>
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            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4402">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://cbaionline.org/corpus/items/show/351"&gt;Letter from Sir Frederick Ponsonby&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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        <name>George Cross</name>
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        <name>Honors</name>
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      <tag tagId="36">
        <name>Monarch</name>
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      <tag tagId="53">
        <name>Private Secretary to the Monarch</name>
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      <tag tagId="111">
        <name>Procedure</name>
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      <tag tagId="200">
        <name>Victoria Cross</name>
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  <item itemId="351" public="1" featured="0">
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Letter</name>
      <description>This is used for general correspondence that doesn't fit into a specialized category (e.g., ministerial submissions).</description>
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        <element elementId="52">
          <name>Transcript</name>
          <description>A transcript of the document.</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="4387">
              <text>&lt;p&gt;Buckingham Palace, 28 February 1912&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Dear Mr Brade,&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In Lord Stamfordham’s temporary absence I have submitted to the King your letter of the 27&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt;  February. His Majesty says that there can be no doubt that the Victoria Cross should go first of all Orders and Decorations. It is quite apart from any Order of Chivalry, and although it carries no rank with it, hitherto the invariable custom has been to place it before all other Decorations. The King therefore wishes that in all Alphabetical Lists, such as the Army or Navy list the V.C. should be put before the name in Old English Letters; and further that in Addresses, or when its abbreviation is placed in juxtaposition with the abbreviations of Orders of Chivalry, the V.C. should come first. Will you kindly inform the Admiralty of His Majesty’s wishes on this subject?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Yours very truly,&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;F.E.G. Ponsonby&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;R.H. Brade, Esq., C.B., Assistant Secretary, War Office&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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          <name>Signatures</name>
          <description>The person who signed the document even if there isn't a wet-ink signature.</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="4388">
              <text>Sir Frederick Ponsonby (Assistant Private Secretary to King George V)</text>
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        <element elementId="61">
          <name>Recipient(s)</name>
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            <elementText elementTextId="4390">
              <text>Reginald Brade (Assistant Secretary,  War Office)</text>
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          <name>Ornamentation</name>
          <description>Describe any ornamentation.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="4391">
              <text>This is a transcript taken from the records of the College of Arms and may not reflect the formatting of the original.</text>
            </elementText>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4380">
                <text>Letter - Postnominal Letters for the Victoria Cross [1912-02-28]</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4381">
                <text>Honors</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4389">
                <text>Victoria Cross</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4382">
                <text>Letter from Sir Frederick Ponsonby to Reginald Brade setting out King George V's wishes regarding the positioning and formatting of the postnominal letters associated with the Victoria Cross.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4383">
                <text>Sir Frederick Ponsonby (Assistant Private Secretary to King George V)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4384">
                <text>College of Arms I82/47</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4385">
                <text>1912-02-28</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4386">
                <text>Mark Scott</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="201">
        <name>Assistant Secretary at the War Office</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="10">
        <name>Honors</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="36">
        <name>Monarch</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="53">
        <name>Private Secretary to the Monarch</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="111">
        <name>Procedure</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="200">
        <name>Victoria Cross</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
